What is the difference between a preparation outline and a delivery outline? Describe each, and compare the two types
What will be an ideal response?
The preparation outline is the main outline that is constructed and, in most public speaking classes, the one that is turned in to the instructor. It is a detailed blueprint for the speech. It includes identifying data (general purpose, specific purpose, thesis, title), though these are not part of the oral presentation. It lays out the introduction, body, and conclusion with a consistent set of symbols – listing all main points (with roman numerals), subpoints (A, B, C, etc.), and minor points (1, 2, 3, etc.) in full declarative sentences. It includes all transitions and references. The delivery outline also displays these elements, and is numbered the same way, but uses a significantly reduced format. It is written with key words, phrases, and abbreviations so the speaker can follow and read it at a glance. It also includes specific directions or reminders for the speaker, such as when to gesture, pause, or introduce a presentation aid. It is used when rehearsing and when actually presenting the speech.
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The authors suggest that a well-prepared speaker should memorize the __________
a. entire speech b. outline of the major points in the order of presentation c. introduction and the conclusion only d. body of the speech only
When someone who is a recognized authority in a specialized area states his/her opinion, this is considered as
a. expert testimony. b. lay testimony. c. a literary quotation. d. individual opinion.