The contingency theory suggests that the learning in classical conditioning occurs because the CS is ___________ the US

a. predictive of c. unrelated to
b. contiguous with d. occurring at the same time as

A

Psychology

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A chi-square contingency table tells us:

a. If cell frequencies depend on another variable b. If cell frequencies are the same c. If cell frequencies are significantly different from zero d. None of the above

Psychology

Socially-defined behaviors considered appropriate for individuals occupying certain positions within a given group defines _____

a) the actor-observer effect. b) deindividuation. c) groupthink. d) social roles.

Psychology