With respect to randomized controlled designs, reliability is to validity as _____ is to _____

Damage to the dorsal stream may interfere with ____

a. describing what is seen b. perceiving the movement of an object c. remembering something seen at a previous time d. reaching out to grasp an object

African American Medicaid recipients are _____ likely than Caucasian recipients to receive _________.

a. More likely; effective antipsychotic medication b. Less likely; effective antipsychotic medication. c. Just as likely; care under parens patriae powers. d. Just as likely; a criminal punishment related to mental illness behaviors.