According to information presented in Chapter 5, researchers have found that one of the following is preferable for lineups in most situations. Which one?

Which of the following is the BEST example of niche-picking?

A) Daniel chooses to play basketball rather than go with his family to antique shops. B) Sam's father, who is an architect, brings him models and building blocks with which to play. C) Krista enjoys her mother's yoga tapes and goes on weekend meditation retreats with her. D) Barb wins first prize in the science fair with the help of her mother, who is a physicist.

Which of the following individuals will probably have the most rapid changes in hearing as a result of aging?

A) Erica, a Caucasian-American female B) Ayanna, an African-American female C) Kim, an Asian-American female D) Randolph, a Caucasian-American male