In the market for reserves, if the federal funds rate is between the discount rate and the interest rate paid on excess reserves, an increase in the reserve requirement ________ the demand of reserves and causes the federal funds interest rate to

________, everything else held constant. A) decreases; fall
B) increases; fall
C) increases; rise
D) decreases; rise

C

Economics

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Which of the following happens when new firms enter a monopolistically competitive market structure?

A) The existing firms face higher demand. B) The existing firms face relatively inelastic demand curves. C) The existing firms earn higher profits. D) The existing firms earn lower profits.

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Which of the following most accurately describes what occurs during a time of inflation?

A) People must work longer to live as well. B) Prices rise faster than incomes. C) The average standard of living declines. D) The cost of living increases. E) The purchasing power of money falls.

Economics