What is meant by the term "incentives," and why are they important?
What will be an ideal response?
Incentives are rewards for engaging in particular activities. Much of human behavior can be explained in terms of incentives. For example, grades in school are an incentive, as are paychecks for work. Incentives are important because rational human beings seeking to promote their own welfare will respond to incentives in predictable ways.
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When economists use the term "money" they just mean anything that has value to the public.
a. true b. false
Firm A producing one good acquires another firm B producing another good. The cross price elasticity of demand for the goods owned by each firm is -1.4 . Holding other things constant, the acquiring firm should
a. Raise prices on both goods b. Lower prices on both goods c. Raise price on the acquired good only d. Need more information