The difference between a reinforcer and a punisher is that ________
a. reinforcers are primary and punishers are secondary.
b. punishers are primary and reinforcers are secondary.
c. reinforcers strengthen behavior and punishers weaken behavior.
d. reinforcers are positive and punishers are negative.
Answer: c
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The adolescent register is one of the language tools that teens use to
A) better understand their homework assignments. B) identify with a peer group, while excluding those outside their peer group. C) promote situated cognition. D) increase the validity of their interactions.
According to Daryl Bem's notion of "exotic becomes erotic," if a girl has grown up playing only with other girls, and finds that she is nervous around boys when she hits adolescence, then she is likely to ____
a. label that nervousness as sexual attraction b. grow up to become a lesbian c. fail to form satisfactory sexual relationships d. postpone sexual relationships until she is older