Contrast traditional Chinese medicine with Western scientific medicine. How does each view the body? An individual's place in the universe? The nature of health and disease?

What will be an ideal response?

Answer: Traditional Chinese medicine evolved over centuries from experience and observation; developed a theory of energy (Qi) flow and a system of energy channels and acupoints; views humans as an integral part of a dynamic universe that is ever changing yet maintaining unity; and focuses on restoring energy (Qi) balance for maintaining health and preventing disease. Its major methods are herbs, acupuncture, exercises (Qi Gong, tai chi), and Asian bodywork therapies such as tuina and acupressure. Western medicine is based primarily on scientific experimentation and knowledge of anatomy, physiology, and pathology; views humans in a more mechanistic way with separation of body and mind; and excels in emergency breakdown repairs to the body. Western medicine views disease in terms of breakdown of function in the systems of the body (e.g., digestive or respiratory) and of invasion of the body by viruses and bacteria. Its major methods include drugs and surgery, although more focus is currently being placed on lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.