__________ involves creating child-rearing environments that recognize each child's temperament while simultaneously encouraging more adaptive functioning

Children whose parents encourage them to use gestures acquire smaller vocabularies than babies who are not encouraged to use gestures

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

____________ is one of the worst counterfeit listening styles because one defensive response can trigger a downward spiral of increasingly negative communication

a. Stage-hogging b. Selective listening c. Defensive listening d. Critical listening