If deviations from trend in a macroeconomic variable are negatively correlated with deviations from trend in real GDP, that variable is said to be

A) useless in predicting future movements in real GDP.
B) procyclical.
C) countercyclical.
D) acyclical.

C

Economics

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A key issue in the presidential election of 2012 between President Obama and Mr. Romney concerned tax rates. President Obama favored increasing taxes, especially on the rich. As a result of a tax increase

A) the aggregate demand curve shifts leftward. B) the aggregate demand curve shifts rightward. C) the aggregate supply curve shifts leftward. D) the aggregate supply curve shifts rightward.

Economics

Which one of the following is most likely to increase the Herfindahl index of a particular industry?

A. A conglomerate merger. B. A vertical merger. C. A price-fixing arrangement among all the industry firms. D. A horizontal merger.

Economics