A drawing of a gravel road depicts the tiny rocks as becoming smaller and less distinct as one looks "down the lane." This simulation of depth on a two-dimensional sheet of paper is an example of the _______ cue
a. interposition
b. texture gradient
c. elevation
d. shadowing
b
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In a comprehensive overview of cross-cultural psychology, Berry, Poortinga, Segall, and
Dasen (2002) identified three goals for the field. The first involves a. testing or extending the generalizabilityof existing theories and findings. b. analyzing the literature and summarizing the conclusions. c. discussing the limitations of current research findings. d. identifying the major confounds in cross-cultural theory.
Older adults typically have some difficulty in driving a car. The particular visual problem that is most responsible for driving problems and car accidents is:
a. a noticeable decline in visual acuity, especially in the center of the visual field b. a noticeable decline in visual acuity, especially in peripheral vision c. a problem in ignoring irrelevant stimuli, especially in complex displays requiring quick decisions d. a build-up of pressure within the eyes that causes distant objects to sometimes appear blurry