If you were to explain a particular behavior as being learned according to Vygotsky's social-cognitive learning theory, you would most likely emphasize which of the following in your explanation of that behavior?

From an evolutionary standpoint, what is the advantage of the sympathetic nervous system involvement in emotional reactions?

a) It provides a readiness to respond. b) It allows for cortical processing of information. c) There is an increased rate of neural firing in the cortex. d) The organism's integrity is preserved by altering consciousness.

In negative transference, the patient transfers his negative feelings for ______

a. his analyst onto his family b. authority figures onto his analyst c. himself onto his parents d. his parents onto himself