Who is affected? Bipolar

What will be an ideal response?

Prevalence: BP I ? 0.4% to 1.6% BP II ? 0.5%

Age of onset: BP I ? 18 years BP II ? 22 years

Course: Generally chronic, <10% only one episode
60% to 70% manic / hypomanic episodes occur immediately before or after MDE

Duration (manic episode): 3 to 6 months (untreated)

5% to 15% > 4 episodes within 12 months (rapid cycling)
5% to 13% Bipolar II ? Bipolar I
15% to 50% Cyclothymia ? Bipolar I or Bipolar II

Suicide risk high (15% to 20%), usually during MDE

Comorbidity: Substance, Eating, ADHD, Anxiety-related (panic, social phobia), Borderline personality

Psychology

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