What is administrative discretion? What are the two main processes through which agencies exercise administrative discretion?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: An ideal response will:
1. Define administrative discretion as the ability of federal bureaucrats to make choices concerning the best way to implement congressional or presidential intentions.
2. Explain how the rule-making process allows for agencies to exercise considerable discretion when crafting rules and regulations.
3. Explain how administrative adjudication allows agencies to exercise discretion in determining whether laws or regulations have been violated.
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The aftermath of the resignation by President Nixon in the United States demonstrated which concept?
A) The power of the states relative to the national government B) The resiliency of the institution of the presidency C) The limitations of the United States court system in punishing corrupt politicians D) The limitations of unitary systems of government
Welfare states tend to have which of the following combinations of state ownership and welfare benefits?
A) High levels of state ownership and high levels of welfare benefits B) High levels of state ownership but low levels of welfare benefits C) Low levels of state ownership and high levels of welfare benefits D) Low levels of state ownership and low levels of welfare benefits