A researcher measures fearfulness by observing how close a subject comes to a nonpoisonous snake. The researcher is using a _________ assessment technique

Which of the following students provides the most accurate summary of the research on metacomprehension accuracy among college students?

a. Cheryl: "Students' metacomprehension accuracy and their reading comprehension scores are significantly correlated." b. Jacques: "Students tend to underestimate their scores on a reading comprehension test." c. Ed: "Students are much more confident about the comprehension questions they answered correctly, compared to those they answered incorrectly." d. Hannelore: "Unfortunately, students' metacomprehension accuracy does not improve when they get feedback about their ability to assess their reading comprehension."

An analog code means that

a. a representation is very similar to the physical object. b. we store information in terms of abstract descriptions. c. we construct a representation from a verbal description. d. the image is permanently stored in working memory.