People who seek help for mental disorders are most likely to receive help from which of the following?

Many individuals decide that they feel hungry and eat lunch when they see both hands of the clock on the 12, indicating that it is noontime. This may occur regardless of how recently they ate breakfast. In this example, the conditioned stimulus is ______

a. the food c. breakfast b. feeling hungry d. the hands of the clock

A raccoon is trained to put a coin into a container for food but reverts to its natural "washing response." It refuses to give the coins up to put them into the container, preferring to sit and rub the coins together. This behavior is an examp

a. learned helplessness c. autonomic conditioning b. spontaneous recovery d. preparedness