Proportional income taxation is distorting because
A) people do all they can to avoid paying taxes.
B) the competitive equilibrium is not Pareto optimal.
C) firms do all they can to avoid paying taxes.
D) the government budget constraint does not hold.
B
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According to your textbook, expansionary monetary policy
A) encourages entrepreneurs to invest in projects that only appear profitable. B) creates a temporary "boom," or economic expansion. C) will ultimately be followed by a "bust," as entrepreneurs learn of their forecasting errors. D) tends to generate all of the above.
Refer to Figure 16-6. In the dynamic model of AD-AS in the figure above, if the economy is at point A in year 1 and is expected to go to point B in year 2, Congress and the president would most likely
A) increase taxes. B) increase the money supply and decrease the interest rate. C) increase government spending. D) increase oil prices. E) raise interest rates.