An example of a negative reinforcement is

Rafael is a perfectionist who goes to extremes to prove that he needs no one's help in any way. His quest for total self-sufficiency has resulted in social isolation. According to Horney, what is his primary mode of relating to others?

a) Moving away b) Moving against c) Moving toward d) Moving opposite

What is the reason given in the text to explain why the incidence of heart attacks is

probably higher today than it was 10,000 years ago? (a) because of our higher fat diets (b) because our bodies are not well adapted to the continual stress common in modern society (c) because we fight so often in modern society, and fighting is stressful (d) because our bodies are not well adapted to occasional stress