Nineteen-month-old Gloria tells her mother that she is scared of the bath and does not want to go in it. This is an example of what change in emotional self-regulation?

Regarding altered states of consciousness, which of the following statements is FALSE?

a. Cultural conditioning affects what altered states we seek and attain. b. The meanings given to altered states have included signs of madness, spirit possession, and life-enhancing breakthroughs. c. Very few cultures or religions recognize and accept alterations of consciousness. d. Some people seek various altered states of pleasure, while others see altered states of consciousness as pathways to enlightenment.

Throughout the day, our neural networks become more and more active,

requiring more and more energy. Then, slow wave sleep early in the night brings overall brain activation levels back down so the brain is refreshed and less important memories fade, according to which theory/hypothesis? a. activation-synthesis hypothesis b. neurocognitive theory c. dual process hypothesis d. biological biasing theory