A person taking a "lie detector" test may be asked a question, such as "Was the gun that killed Hensley a) a Colt, b) a Smith & Wesson, c) a Walther PPK, or d) a Luger?" A guilty person should show more reaction on the polygraph to the correct gun, while an innocent person should the same reaction to all four responses. This type of questioning is part of the __________ test

Danny, a first semester college freshman referred to the college counseling center. He has recently begun spray painting obscenities on the student center bathroom walls

Several weeks ago, Danny's longtime girlfriend, who attends college in a neighboring state, broke up with him. Danny does not present in the interview with emotional distress. He has no history of psychological problems and, until his recent vandalism activities, was considered a peaceful and law-abiding member of the college community. Based on the aforementioned history, which of the following diagnoses would a therapist would most likely diagnose Danny with? a. Adjustment disorder with disturbance of conduct b. Adjustment disorder with anxiety c. Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood d. Adjustment disorder with mixed disturbance of emotion and conduct

How could Erbert use combinational reasoning to determine how many different types of sandwiches could be made from eight available condiments? a. He could map out all possible combinations on a sheet of paper

b. He could move a slice of onion back and forth between two sandwiches until he can mentally visualize the action. c. He could use both animism and egocentric thought to help him out. d. He could visualize how a sandwich with one condiment would differ from one with all the condiments.