If real GDP for a given year is $2400 billion and nominal GDP is $2400,
A) this year is the base year for the GDP deflator.
B) the GDP deflator for this year is 1.25.
C) the GDP deflator for this year is 0.8.
D) the GDP deflator for this year is 1.10.
A
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The expected real cost to a firm of using an additional unit of capital during a period of time is the
A) user cost of capital. B) marginal product of capital. C) marginal cost of capital. D) opportunity cost of capital.
]Which of the following describes what would happen after a positive supply shock such as a decrease in world oil prices?
a. An upward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs increase, followed by a gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to a downward shift of the aggregate supply curve. b. A downward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs decrease, followed by a gradual increase in the wage as employment increases, leading to an upward shift of the aggregate supply curve. c. An upward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs increase, followed by a gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to an upward shift of the aggregate supply curve. d. A downward shift of the aggregate supply curve as unit costs decrease, followed by a gradual decrease in the wage as employment decreases, leading to a downward shift of the aggregate supply curve. e. An upward shift of the aggregate demand curve.