The term that refers to scientific experts on a subject of inquiry such as global warming that are organized internationally as NGOs to communicate with one another and use their constructed understanding of "knowledge" to lobby for global transformations is

The traditional media __________

a. help candidates increase their name recognition for free b. usually focus their reports on in-depth analyses of the issues c. pay substantial sums to the campaign for the privilege of covering the candidates d. seldom consider political campaigns to be newsworthy

What is Dr. Benning's best option for ensuring that her participants are essentially equivalent between the two groups?

a) randomly assigning them to groups b) using a blind procedure c) operationally defining her groups d) using only non-violent prisoners