A researcher showed children a crayon box and opened it to reveal candy instead of crayons. Then she closed the box and asked the children what they originally had thought was in it. Most 3-year-olds said _____, and most 5-year-olds said _____.

In this course, playing the role of Devil's Advocate means which of the following?

a. Focusing on a person's strengths rather their weaknesses. b. Fixing all the flaws in an argument. c. Wanting to be agreeable at all times. d. Focusing on the 10% of an idea that doesn't fit, rather than on the 90% that does.

Chris Boyatzis and colleagues (1995) showed some elementary schoolchildren, but not others, an episode of the most popular-and violent-children's television program of the 1990s, Power Rangers. Identify the dependent variable in this research.

A. the behavior of the children who did not watch the program B. the content and duration of the television program C. the peer pressure experienced by the children D. the observed aggressive acts by the children who watched the program