In applying the dual-process view of reasoning to problem solving, most would agree that:
a) both algorithms and heuristics are clear instances of System 1 (automatic and unconscious) reasoning.
b) both algorithms and heuristics are clear instances of System 2 (controlled and conscious) reasoning.
c) algorithms are akin to System 1 reasoning; heuristics are akin to System 2 reasoning.
d) heuristics are akin to System 1 reasoning; algorithms are akin to System 2 reasoning.
Answer: b
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The number in a correlation coefficient reflects the
a. type of research conducted. b. the strength of the relationship between two variables. c. number of groups (or individuals) studied. d. accuracy of the results. e. amount of change that occurred.
Ally believes that all vegetables are "gross." If she discovers that some vegetables actually taste good to her, Piaget would say that she will have to
A) use operant conditioning. B) accommodate this information. C) use formal operational thought. D) assimilate this information.