Imagine that you are tutoring high school students, and you have quickly presented 12 new terms to them. They are likely to recall the first few terms most accurately because of

Which of the following statements is true?

a.  Territories no longer serve a useful function for humans.   b.  Territories help individuals maintain their privacy.   c.  Territories prevent individuals from expressing their own personal identities.   d.  Because they are linked to conflict, territories cause disorganization in groups.

While working on his post-doctoral thesis, Simon reads several scientific articles and carefully analyzes and evaluates the conclusions based on the facts and evidence at hand. He then makes sound judgments based on his own research and previous researches, both of which are validated through repeated experiments. Which of the following is Simon doing?

A. Availability heuristics B. Critical thinking C. Nonrational reasoning D. Intuitive mapping