Female figurines outnumber representations of males in the Paleolithic era. Explain what this situation suggests about the roles that women played in Paleolithic culture

What will be an ideal response?

Essay responses should include these points:
• Paleolithic culture may have been "matrilineal," connecting farming with fertility and sustaining life.
• Symbolic fertility and the presence of the female in Paleolithic art were believed to perpetuate agriculture and to signify that women played a key role in the culture.
• The frequent use of female imagery suggests that fertility had religious and spiritual significance.

Art & Culture

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The phrase "carpe diem," or "seize the day," coined by Roman poet laureate Horace, is related to Roman Stoicism, celebrating the enjoyment of life, and learning to "accept whatever is to be"

a. true b. false

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Teotihuacan became the largest city in the Americas in part because of its control of the market on __________.

A. quetzal feathers B. high-quality obsidian C. ceramic vessels D. jaguar pelts

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