Due to the condition of the ______ politicians are focused on short-term gains and politics is often more important than policy.

A political party differs from an interest group in that

A. political parties want to operate the government and interest groups do not. B. political parties do not want to operate the government and interest groups do. C. individuals must pay dues to a political party but not to an interest group. D. individuals in a political party agree on all major policy issues. E. interest groups select candidates to run for office and political parties do not.

______ and ______argued that a policy change is socially justified if the winners gain a sufficient amount to compensate the losers and still have something left for themselves.

A. Bentham; Babbage B. Caplan; Meier C. Kaldor; Hicks D. Rawls; King