Both behaviorism and social learning theory have been criticized for
A) overestimating children's contributions to their own development.
B) presenting ideas that are too vague to test empirically.
C) emphasizing nature over nurture.
D) underestimating children's contributions to their own development.
Answer: D
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According to your text, what does research say about the effectiveness of psychoanalytic treatment?
A) It is not effective. B) It is less effective than other therapies, but better than no treatment. C) Results are mixed compared to other treatment but is shown to be more effective for psychosomatic disorders. D) It is generally as effective as other treatments, and probably more effective for phobias.
Whereas Havighurst's developmental tasks involve _________, Erikson's developmental tasks involve __________
A) biological milestones; social roles B) psychological challenges; biological milestones C) psychological challenges; social roles D) social roles; psychological challenges