While managing requires inspiring people to attain the vision; leadership goes beyond this by creating the vision.

The criteria used for evaluation in a scoring model are usually determined by

A) lengthy discussions among the decision-making group. B) portfolio analysis. C) the IS steering committee. D) systems analysts. E) project managers.

When employees perceive high levels of _____, they believe that decision outcomes are fair and that decision-making processes are designed and implemented in a fair manner

A. risk B. profit-centered motives C. social responsibility D. justice E. economic exchange