Who decides whether there are any issues of concern regarding human subjects when a researcher acquires a data set for secondary analysis?

Incumbent council members in partisan cities are reelected more often than the incumbents in nonpartisan cities

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.

"Just war"

a. has no basis in international law. b. has become a new concern for states. c. embodies most codified human rights. d. attempts to limit state violence while at war. e. leads to widely different interpretations of events.