The red mode mind-set refers to the expansion phases of problem solving, which is

It can be difficult to determine which expenses will change when a department is discontinued

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

One definition of earnings management is that it occurs when managers use

a. judgment in financial reporting to alter financial reports to mislead stakeholder. b. an accounting method that is inconsistent with other industry members. c. more conservative accounting estimates than other companies. d. pro forma accounting results as opposed to GAAP results.