Among the following artists, whose innovation was it to create group portraits in the setting of an activity, rather than posing the subjects formally?

Diego Velázquez was the court painter for ____________

a. Henry VIII b. Queen Elizabeth c. Philip IV d. Charles the V

The design of the Great Mosque of Kairouan (9.7) is the ________ the Early Christian basilica-plan church

a. refinement of b. opposite of c. predecessor of d. same as