Describe the concepts of phonemes, morphemes, syntax, and pragmatics. Then use the sentence "The concert was so great that it blew my mind!" to provide examples of each type of language unit
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: A good answer will include the following key points. Examples will vary.
? Phoneme—the most basic of units of speech sounds. for example, the "mmm" sound at the beginning of the word unit mind.
? Morpheme—the smallest meaningful units of a language, such as short words, prefixes, and postfixes. For example, the word great has a meaning that would be lost if the word was deconstructed further.
? Syntax— the rules for combining words and morphemes into meaningful phrases and sentences. For example, the rules of syntax do not allow for the sentence to be written as "So blew my mind great it that the concert was."
? Pragmatics— pragmatics involves the nonlinguistic elements of language use. It places heavy emphasis on the speaker's behaviors and the social situation. For example, if someone said this sentence to you after they attended a concert, you would not think that their brain had been literally damaged by the concert.
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