We tend to assume that the behaviors of our own culture are "standard" or typical

Which of the following students provides the most accurate comparison between the prototype approach and the exemplar approach?

a. Tariq: "The prototype approach works well for concepts that are nouns, whereas the exemplar approach works well for concepts that are verbs, especially verbs that show action." b. Clifford: "The prototype approach says that concepts are associated with one best example of a category; the exemplar approach says that concepts are associated with many specific examples of a category." c. Ekaterina: "At first, researchers emphasized that these two approaches would be very different from each other; now researchers say that they are identical, when focusing on everyday objects and organisms." d. Lynne: "The prototype approach emphasizes items that exist in real life; the exemplar approach emphasizes geometric figures that don't exist in real life.

Tim is having trouble in math. His father tells Tim to study with his friend Kyung-soo because Asians are good at math

Tim responds that Kyung-soo is good at creative writing but terrible at math. Stereotyping distorts reality in several ways, including _________, as in this case. a. underestimating differences between groups b. exaggerating differences within the stereotyped group c. underestimating differences within the stereotyped group d. inhibiting selective perception about groups