Getting another country to stop an action it is already pursuing in order to force a result is known as

The term backbenchers refers to

a. members of parliament who unseat an incumbent. b. elderly life peers in the House of Lords. c. members of the minority party. d. members of the governing party who have no government office and rank-and-file members of the opposition. e. the shadow cabinet of the opposition party.

When researchers seek to compare an individual who experienced an outcome to similar individuals who did not experience the same outcome, this is known as a:

A. Similarity study B. Case control study C. Equivalency study D. Competition study