When two countries specialize in the production of different goods and trade with each other, it is most likely each country will
A) export the goods in which it has a comparative advantage.
B) export the goods in which it has an absolute advantage.
C) import the goods in which it has a comparative advantage.
D) import the goods in which it has an absolute advantage.
Answer: A
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When there are credit-market imperfections, an increase in government debt may be advantageous because it
A) discourages credit-constrained consumers from borrowing too much. B) allows credit-constrained consumers to consume more. C) eliminates the problems that cause credit-market imperfections. D) encourages more private saving.
Under which of the following circumstances is the principal-agent problem likely to be most serious
a. Between general practitioners and patients. b. Between surgeons and patients. c. Between hospitals and nurses. d. Between dentists and physicians. e. Between physicians and lawyers.