The Umayyad notable, Abd-al-Rahman I, founded the ________.

Which of the following best applies to this composition?

a) its title refers to the "eighth tone" b) its title refers to the "tenth tone" c) its title refers to the "twelfth tone" d) its title refers to the "sixth tone"

The term Rubenesque refers to the way that Peter Paul Rubens ________.

a. created a dramatic tension of lights and darks b. used bright cheery colors in his art c. portrayed the natural glory of pudgy women d. painted his religious scenes e. pursued his commissions