Which of the following occurs when an election is called or when an incumbent government either resigns or is defeated in a vote of no confidence?

From the perspective of activists and candidates, the basic purpose of political parties is to

a. recruit political leaders. b. stimulate political activity and provide information. c. moderate differences between groups. d. organize the decision-making activities of government. e. win elections in order to gain control over public policy.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a short-term fix that democratic socialists would support?

a) Minimum wage laws b) Capital punishment c) School construction d) Affirmative action