The Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibited racial and religious discrimination in public accommodations that affect interstate commerce

Which of the following issues was first decided by the Supreme Court?

a. Individual states cannot encroach on the powers of Congress to regulate interstate commerce. b. A woman has the right to chose whether or not she terminates her pregnancy. c. Segregation based on race is unconstitutional. d. Capital punishment is unconstitutional because it represents "cruel and unusual punishment." e. The line-item veto is unconstitutional because it is not a power enumerated in the Constitution.

Grassroots activism in Brazil is generally started by concerned middle class citizens

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.