Assume that the central bank increases the reserve requirement. If the nation has highly mobile international capital markets and a flexible exchange rate system, what happens to the quantity of real loanable funds per time period and current international transactions in the context of the Three-Sector-Model?

a. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period falls, and current international transactions becomes more negative (or less positive).
b. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period rises, and current international transactions becomes more positive (or less negative).
c. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period rises, and current international transactions remain the same.
d. There is not enough information to determine what happens to these two macroeconomic variables.
e. The quantity of real loanable funds per time period and current international transactions remain the same.

.A

Economics

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Which of the following best explains why making automobiles completely safe is not efficient?

a. After some level of safety is reached, making cars even safer will not be worth the additional cost. b. Because human life is priceless, automobile safety generally doesn't matter. c. The benefit from additional automobile safety will generally rise as automobiles are made safer, more than offsetting the opportunity cost involved. d. Economic efficiency suggests that automobiles should be made as safe as humanly possible.

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