In a study in which researchers presented school-age children, adolescents, and college-age students with visual and verbal descriptions of various occupations, males of all ages were especially attracted to jobs depicted as __________, and females
were attracted to jobs __________.
A) conforming to traditional gender roles; seen as more novel
B) highly paid; high in altruism
C) science-based; power-based
D) gender congruent; gender incongruent
B
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In Kelly's system, anxiety occurs when
a) events lie beyond one's construct system. b) past experiences come back to haunt us. c) our constructs anticipate the future. d) we are confronted by changes.
The purpose of an Institutional Review Board is ____
a. to prevent ethical violations and judge whether the research being proposed follows reasonable ethical guidelines b. to design research studies, test hypothesizes, and secure funding c. to generate theories, measure variables, and publish findings in peer-review journals d. to supervise and monitor research that is being conducted and to support the mission of the university