A large aircraft manufacturer, like Boeing, may have a cost advantage over a new smaller manufacturer because of:
A. diseconomies of scale.
B. economies of scale.
C. diminishing returns to a fixed factor of production.
D. the principal agent problem is generally less severe for larger firms.
Answer: B
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The aggregate expenditure (AE) curve
A) includes expenditures by domestic residents only. B) does not include expenditures on either imports or exports. C) includes expenditures on foreign as well as domestic goods. D) includes all expenditures on domestic goods. E) adds expenditures on imports because they are consumed in the nation and subtracts expenditures on exports because they are consumed abroad.
In Figure 4-6 above, suppose we are initially at point 2. A reduction in government spending causes income to change by ________ and the interest rate to change by ________ than would be the case in the Chapter 3 model
A) more, more B) more, less C) less, more D) less, less