Psychologists who accept a biological explanation of behavior make certain assumptions. Which of the following would NOT be one of these assumptions?
a. Psychological behavior has a biochemical basis.
b. Behavior or behavior potential is determined by heredity.
c. Experience cannot alter underlying biological structures and processes.
d. Complex behavior is best understood if it is broken down into smaller, elementary units of analysis.
Answer: c. Experience cannot alter underlying biological structures and processes.
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The dimensional model of classification is quantitative, implying that
A) disorders that are observed are simply extreme variations of normal behavior. B) different observed disorders are qualitatively distinct from each other. C) no real differences exist among diagnostic subtypes. D) it is not possible to place disorders along a continuum of functioning.
Bret, who recently lost his job, is handling the stress by searching for a new position every day, updating his resume, and eliminating nonessentials from his budget to reduce his monthly expenses. Which type of coping approach is Bret using?
A. Avoidant B. Emotion focused C. Problem focused D. Stress reduction