Confidentiality is considered to be a(n) ________ , and privilege is a(n) ________.

As discussed in lectures, drugs work _______________

a. by stimulating the growth of spines on the neurons. b. by increasing or weakening the magnitude of neural impulses c. by increasing or decreasing the effectiveness of neurotransmitters in the synapse. d. by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system.

Godden and Baddeley (1975) tested divers' memory for words by having them encode on the beach or under water. The results indicated

a) support for the encoding specificity principle because words encoded on the beach were remembered better on the beach than under water b) support for the encoding specificity principle because subjects who encoded and retrieved the words on the beach did better than subjects who encoded underwater and then retrieved on the beach c) support for transfer-appropriate processing because words encoded on the beach were remembered better on the beach than under water d) support for context-dependency effects because words encoded and retrieved under water were remembered better than words encoded and retrieved on the beach