A discriminative stimulus is a stimulus that _____

A) provides the organism with a cue that making any of several responses will lead to reinforcement
B) leads a person to discriminate against one group of people based on ethnicity or race
C) cues the person into which schedule of reinforcement is being used in operant conditioning
D) signals the presence of reinforcement

Answer: D

Psychology

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If a memory is particularly emotional, as are many flashbulb memories, the process of consolidation is intensified by heightened activity in the

a. pons. b. limbic system. c. reticular formation. d. prefrontal cortex.

Psychology

Regarding the concept of race, which of the following statements is TRUE?

a. Race can be determined biologically through physical characteristics and blood type. b. Determining the race of a person requires complex DNA analysis. c. Race is a matter of social labeling, rather than a biological reality. d. The best available evidence suggests that all people descended from the same ancient ancestors in Northern Europe.

Psychology