Juan has claustrophobia, so Juan's therapist gradually
exposes Juan to smaller and smaller places while Juan relaxes to each step in the hierarchy, beginning with the lowest fearproducing item. Juan's phobia is being treated with
a. aversive conditioning.
b. confrontation.
c. rational-emotive behavior therapy.
d. systematic desensitization.
ANSWER: d
Psychology
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During the fetal stage, the major organ systems of the body begin to form, and sex differentiation occurs.
a. true b. false
Psychology
Explicit and implicit memories seem to involve ________
a. the same neural structures but different neural pathways b. the same neural pathways, but different neural structures c. the same neural structures and pathways d. different neural structures and pathways
Psychology