Which of the following CASE tools is useful in the project initiation and planning phase of the SDLC?

Runners can compare performances, set up profiles, and meet new friends on Nike's Nike Plus Web site. Nike Plus is an example of a ________.

A) C2C marketing site B) viral marketing site C) Web community D) alliance and affiliate program E) contextual advertisement

Departmental budgeting means that research budgets are determined by _____.

A. allocating the same amount to research that competing firms allocate B. the contributions of various departments to fund department-specific projects C. evaluating projects on a case-by-case basis D. taking a fixed percentage of some criterion E. allocating whatever is left after covering other required expenditures