With simple probability sampling, all individuals in a population have an equal probability of being selected

James Madison proposed to deal with the threat of political factions by

a. encouraging greater party membership. b. providing civic education to the electorate. c. dividing authority among different governmental institutions. d. strengthening the Executive and Judiciary at the expense of the Congress. e. prohibiting the formation of political parties.

Through the transmission model of partisanship, party identification is passed on to

A) peers. B) children. C) voters. D) co-workers. E) politicians.