Harming another person is the goal of ________ aggression; achievement of another goal is the mark of ________ aggression

Which of the following findings is NOT predicted by the distinctive features model of

visual pattern recognition? a. Placing an object among others with which it shares common features essentially camouflages it. b. Pattern recognition involves analysis and synthesis. c. Feature recognition is part of pattern recognition. d. More complex patterns take less time to recognize. e. Because simple patterns share features, it is easy to detect variations of those patterns.

The difference between a reinforcer and a punisher is that:

a. reinforcers are primary and punishers are secondary. b. punishers are primary and reinforcers are secondary. c. reinforcers strengthen behavior and punishers weaken behavior. d. reinforcers are positive and punishers are negative.