The just-world belief often leads to another attribution in which people who experience misfortune are thought to be bad people. This attribution is called
a) blaming the victim.
b) actor-perceiver bias.
c) the fundamental attribution error.
d) self-serving bias
A
Psychology
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Pavlov and Watson believed the critical element in classical
conditioning was the _____ of stimuli; Rescorla believed it was how well the conditioned stimulus made it possible to _____ a) expectancy; remember the consequences. b) pairing; make good predictions. c) strength; repeat the pairing. d) aversiveness; escape.
Psychology
In a(n) _____ schedule, the first response made after a specific period of time has elapsed brings the reinforcement
a) variable-interval b) interval c) variable-ratio d) fixed-ratio
Psychology